Credit

What are the insurances associated with the loan? Find out how they work, options and advantages

The insurance associated with the loan exists to guarantee the institution providing the credit lines that there will be no default on the part of the consumer. Find out more about them and ask your questions here!

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What are the insurances associated with the loan?

Cofrinho preto de porquinho, com várias moedas ao redor. Representando como conseguir empréstimo em Portugal.
Understand everything about insurance associated with the loan. Source: Pexels.

Insurance associated with the loan are some conditions that may be imposed on taking out credit. Furthermore, they can also make the installments more advantageous.

Insurance can be presented in different ways, but generally corresponds to life insurance (including accidental death) as well as multi-risk insurance (greater coverage).

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These insurances are generally required by banks to grant credit. Especially when it comes to housing credit.

This requirement arises from the bank's need to reduce its risk when granting credit. In other words, suffering from non-payment of installments.

What are the insurances associated with the loan for?

This insurance serves precisely to provide more guarantees to the creditor, that is, to the bank that grants the loan. Thus, he has less risk of default.

Since these insurances generally relate to the death of the consumer, or situations related to the home, they guarantee that this will not prevent the credit from being paid off.

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Consider, for example, the death of a consumer who had a mortgage loan in payment. If he has life insurance, the credit will be paid off.

This will occur because the value resulting from the insurance, in the event of an accident, will be directed to the creditor bank, and not to the family. Thus, she remains in possession and ownership of the property.

However, be aware that only the insurance associated with the loan goes back to the bank. If the citizen has other insurance without association, the beneficiaries will be whoever they indicate when contracting.

Is it mandatory to take out insurance when taking out credit?

No, but most banks require it. In other words: although the law does not require this contracting, it allows banks to require it.

Therefore, it is very common for insurance to be one of the requirements for obtaining credit in the market. In other cases, it remains optional, but tends to bring benefits to the consumer.

After all, in cases where it is optional, banks tend to offer lower interest rates, reducing the credit spread.

Does only housing credit require insurance associated with the loan?

No, this is just the most common type of credit to require this type of insurance. Insurance can also be applied to other credit operations, such as:

  • Car credit;
  • Consolidated credit;
  • Personal credit, etc.

What are the consumer's rights when taking out insurance associated with the loan?

The consumer has some guaranteed rights when taking out credit insurance. Discover the main ones below!

Choosing insurance

Firstly, know that Portuguese law gives the consumer the right to choose which insurer will be responsible for insuring credit contracts.

This means that the consumer does not need to use the insurance offered by the bank, which will also be responsible for the credit. He is free to look for another institution.

Therefore, instead of concentrating insurance and credit only at bank X, he can take out credit at bank X and insurance to secure the installments at bank Y.

The guarantee for this operation is found in Decree-Law 222 of 2009. It is important as it is common for consumers to find insurance with lower values in institutions other than the credit grantor.

Credit transfer

Another consumer right is to transfer insurance to another insurer while paying credit installments.

In other words, even if the credit is granted under the protection of insurer X, the consumer can transfer the insurance to Y, without loss.

This choice is always up to the consumer. It should occur when the conditions of another institution prove to be more beneficial.

What are the advantages of insurance associated with the loan?

There are two advantages that stand out. One refers to the possibility of savings. The other is peace of mind regarding the future of payments.

Interest discounts

The first advantage refers to the possibility of obtaining lower interest rates. This happens because the risk of the bank that grants the credit encounters fewer risks.

Therefore, it is possible that there will be a limitation on the spread, that is, on the profit that the bank would have in the face of greater risks. This way, you save on monthly installments.

Tranquility

Another important point of insurance associated with loans is peace of mind. The consumer is more at ease knowing that if something happens to them, their family will not lose the property.

After all, the value of the insurance goes back to paying off the insurance when one of its coverages is met.

What happens in the event of an insurance claim associated with the loan?

imagem com vários papéis sobre a mesa com moedas e um notebook para a pesquisa
Find out more about claims and insurance associated with the loan. Source: Pexels.

In this case, the amount contracted for insurance is paid to the bank that granted the loan, in accordance with the contract.

Upon receiving the amount, the bank pays off the debt and credit. In this way, the property becomes, definitively, the property of the family, who can sell it, rent it or occupy it.

What types of insurance are associated with loans?

These are life insurance and multi-risk insurance. Below, find out more about each of them.

Life insurance

One of the main ones refers to life insurance. There is a guarantee that if the contractor dies, the credit will be paid off by the insurance premium.

This generally includes natural and accidental deaths. It may also include cases of accidents that cause total or partial, temporary or permanent disability.

Multi-risk insurance

Another type of insurance associated with loans is multi-risk. Although it generally relates to household issues, it may have other coverage, including life or personal accident coverage.

However, when it comes to the home, it generally insures against fires, robberies, thefts, alterations resulting from natural phenomena, electrical problems and others.

Finally, if you want to know more about loans and are really looking for one, see below tips on how to get one and get your questions answered!

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How to get a loan in Portugal: 5 valuable tips!

In need of extra money? Find out tips on how to get a loan in Portugal. Also, find out what precautions are essential to protect yourself and get the best deal!

About the author  /  Aline Augusto

My name is Aline Mesquita, I'm a writer here on the blog, where I write about finance in general, as well as other topics. I have been working with content creation for 10 years, with a postgraduate degree in Project Management, with expertise in SEO practices, in addition to studying finance, market trends and cryptocurrencies.

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